Exam Preparation Resources
In order to get your teaching license, you're going to need to pass at least one Praxis exam.
Which Praxis exam(s) you take will depend on a number of factors:
Once you know which exam(s) you need to take, your next step will be to locate your nearest testing center, choose a date, and register.
Finally, you'll need to prepare for your exam(s).
Explore this LibGuide to find information about requirements and resources designed to help you prepare for your Praxis exam(s).
Candidates for licensure in the following areas are required to complete the appropriate specialty area assessments only and are not required to take the PLT assessment:
For further information on assessment requirements, contact the Office of Educator Licensing and Preparation.
In Tennessee, you must take the assessments required for each area of licensure and endorsement sought. Tennessee does not accept other states' tests.
ETS. (2023, July 21). Tennessee Certification. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/tn/test-takers/plan-your-test/certification.html
For initial certification in Kentucky, all candidates must:
Most educator candidates or those wishing to become certified in Kentucky must take the Praxis tests. If you are an Industrial Education candidate, see the examination prerequisites for occupation-based career and technical education educators or contact KYEPSB.
Note: A passing score on a test, as required at the time you take the test, shall be valid for the purpose of applying for certification for 5 years from the test administration date.
Prior to entering an educator preparation program at your college or university, you are required to take the Praxis Core tests to demonstrate your qualifications. See the Test Requirements page to view passing score requirements.
Individuals who have completed a traditional educator preparation program must successfully complete the required Praxis Subject Assessments as part of the educator certification process.
Visit the Kentucky Educational Professional Standards Board for alternative route assessment requirements.
ETS. (2023, July 21). Kentucky Certification. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/ky/test-takers/plan-your-test/certification.html
Individuals interested in applying for initial licensure in Virginia, must earn a baccalaureate degree from a regionally accredited institution of higher education and should review the following documents for more specific details regarding Virginia's licensure process and procedures:
Find further online licensure assistance at the Teach Virginia website, which includes details on obtaining or renewing a license, applications, assessments, endorsements and routes to licensure.
The Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators (Core) tests are accepted for entry assessment to Virginia approved programs of educator preparation.
Prior to licensure, you must achieve passing scores on other Virginia Board of Education-approved professional teachers' assessments.
Praxis Subject Assessments are required for specific licensure and endorsement areas.
Learn more about the Virginia Career Switcher Alternative Route to Licensure Program, including the application process and required tests.
To view more information on alternative routes to licensure, visit the Virginia Department of Education Division of Teacher Education & Licensure website.
ETS. (2023, July 21). Virginia Certification. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/va/test-takers/plan-your-test/certification.html
Plan to teach in a state other than Tennessee, Kentucky, or Virginia?
Search for your state on the official Praxis website for more information.
With two convenient options for testing, you can choose the one that’s best for you.
The Praxis tests at home are offered 7 days a week. You can test at home if:
Schedule an at-home test here.
Option 2: Test at a test center
The Praxis tests are administered at an international network of test centers2 that include Prometric® test centers, universities and other locations.
Find your nearest test center here.
ETS. (2023, July 21). Tennessee Certification. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/site/test-takers/where-to-test.html
Find your certification area below to determine which test(s) you need to take. For test prep materials, click the test title. Once you know which tests you should take, schedule your test.
Unless it’s specifically stated that a calculator is permitted or required for a particular test, you can’t use a calculator on any Praxis tests (see Calculator Use).
Score reporting
A pedagogical knowledge assessment may be required for individuals applying through an out-of-state pathway on the basis of completion of an approved out-of-state educator preparation program, as well as for occupational licensure applicants. Please review the Tennessee State Board of Education Policy 5.105: Professional Assessments for Tennessee Educators to determine the assessment requirements for the licensure and endorsement area sought.
Certification Type |
Test Name |
Test Code |
Qualifying Score |
---|---|---|---|
Early Childhood | Principles of Learning and Teaching: Early Childhood | 5621 | 157 |
Grades K-6 | Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades K-6 | 5622 | 160 |
Grades 5-9 | Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 5-9 | 5623 | 160 |
Grades 7-12 | Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 157 |
Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators (Core) Tests
Praxis Core tests measure reading, writing, and mathematics skills as well as the content knowledge of those entering teacher preparation programs. Educators determined that regardless of content or grade level, these skills are vital for all prospective teachers. Praxis Core includes objective response questions like single-selection selected responses, multiple-selection selected responses, and numeric-entry questions. The Writing test also includes two essays.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Admission to an Educator Preparation Program | Core Academic Skills for Educators: Reading | 5713 | 156 |
Core Academic Skills for Educators: Writing | 5723 | 162 | |
Core Academic Skills for Educators: Mathematics | 5733 | 150 |
Content Knowledge Assessments for Specific Endorsement Areas
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Elementary Education K-5 |
Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects | 5001 | * |
Reading and Language Arts Subtest | 5002 | 157 | |
Mathematics Subtest | 5003 | 157 | |
Social Studies Subtest | 5004 | 155 | |
Science Subtest | 5005 | 159 | |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
*To pass the Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects test, you must receive a passing score on each subtest. If you wish to take all four subtests (5002, 5003, 5004, 5005) at the same time, select Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects (5001) when registering. If you wish to take or retake an individual subtest, you may register to take just that subtest.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
*American Sign Language 6-12 |
ASL Proficiency Interview | 0634 | 3 + (170) |
*All qualifying assessments for this endorsement are outlined in Policy 5.105: Professional Assessments for Tennessee Educators.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Biology 6-12 |
Biology: Content Knowledge | 5235 | 148 |
OR | |||
Biology | 5236 | 154 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Chemistry 6-12 |
Chemistry: Content Knowledge | 5245 | 152 |
OR | |||
Chemistry | 5246 | 146 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Chinese 6-12 |
Chinese (Mandarin): World Language | 5665 | 164 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Earth Science 6-12 |
Earth and Space Sciences: Content Knowledge | 5571 | 150 |
OR | |||
Earth and Space Sciences | 5572 | 154 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Economics 6-12 |
Economics | 5911 | 150 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
English 6-12 |
English Language Arts: Content Knowledge | 5038 | 167 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
French 6-12 |
French: World Language | 5174 | 160 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Geography 6-12 |
Geography | 5921 | 149 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
German 6-12 |
German: World Language | 5183 | 163 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Government 6-12 |
Government/Political Science | 5931 | 149 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
History 6-12 |
World and U.S. History: Content Knowledge | 5941 | 157 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Latin 6-12 |
Latin | 5601 | 148 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Mathematics 6-12 |
Mathematics | 5165 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Physics 6-12 |
Physics: Content Knowledge | 5265 | 144 |
OR | |||
Physics | 5266 | 145 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Psychology 9-12 |
Psychology | 5391 | 154 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Sociology 9-12 |
Sociology | 5952 | 154 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Spanish 6-12 |
Spanish: World Language | 5195 | 163 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Speech Communication 6-12 |
Speech Communication: Content Knowledge | 5221 | 144 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Comprehensive K-12 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Severe to Profound Applications | 5545 | 158 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Hearing PreK-12 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 151 |
AND | |||
Special Education: Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students | 5272 | 160 | |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Interventionist K-8 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Mild to Moderate Applications | 5543 | 158 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Interventionist 6-12 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Mild to Moderate Applications | 5543 | 158 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Preschool Early Childhood Education PreK-3 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 151 |
AND | |||
Special Education: Preschool/Early Childhood | 5691 | 159 | |
AND | |||
Special Education: Early Childhood/Early Intervention | 5692 | 159 | |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Speech Language Pathologist PreK-12 |
Speech-Language Pathology | 5331 | 162 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Vision PreK-12 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 151 |
AND | |||
Special Education: Teaching Students with Visual Impairments | 5282 | 163 | |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
For information on Tennessee's requirements for other teacher licensures and endorsements, visit the Praxis website.
ETS. (2023, July 24). Tennessee Licensure Requirements. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/tn/test-takers/plan-your-test/licensure-requirements.html#accordion-0cc7b5d7e8-item-69f52cedef
Find your certification area below to determine which test(s) you need to take. For test prep materials, click the test title. Once you know which tests you should take, schedule your test.
Unless it’s specifically stated that a calculator is permitted or required for a particular test, you can’t use a calculator on any Praxis tests (see Calculator Use).
Tests are given by appointment. Find test centers near you. Not all tests are offered continuously. Please plan ahead.
Passing scores on the prior version of the Core Academic Skills for Educators (5712, 5722, 5732) will be accepted as long as the tests were taken on or before August 31, 2020.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Entrance into an Educator Preparation Program |
Core Academic Skills for Educators: Reading | 5713 | 150 |
AND | |||
Core Academic Skills for Educators: Writing | 5723 | 158 | |
AND | |||
Core Academic Skills for Educators: Mathematics | 5733 | 144 |
In lieu of the Core Academic Skills for Educators exams, the educator preparation provider (EPP) may allow one of the GRE® tests listed below for admission to an initial certification program at the graduate level. Candidates should check with the EPP regarding admissions policies (16 KAR 5:020. Standards for admission to educator preparation (PDF)).
The applicant is responsible for providing official GRE test scores to the EPP.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Elementary Education P-5 |
Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects | 5001 | * |
Reading and Language Arts Subtest | 5002 | 151 | |
Mathematics Subtest | 5003 | 148 | |
Social Studies Subtest | 5004 | 148 | |
Science Subtest | 5005 | 152 | |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades K-6 | 5622 | 155 |
*To pass the Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects test, you must receive a passing score on each subtest. If you wish to take all four subtests (5002, 5003, 5004, 5005) at the same time, select Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects (5001) when registering. If you wish to take or retake an individual subtest, you may register to take just that subtest.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Biology (8-12) |
Biology: Content Knowledge | 5235 | 142 |
OR | |||
Biology | 5236 | 154 | |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Chemistry (8-12) |
Chemistry : Content Knowledge | 5245 | 142 |
OR | |||
Chemistry | 5246 | 142 | |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Earth Science (8-12) |
Earth and Space Sciences: Content Knowledge | 5571 | 142 |
OR | |||
Earth and Space Sciences | 5572 | 154 | |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
English (8-12) |
English Language Arts: Content and Analysis | 5039 | 164 |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Mathematics (8-12) |
Mathematics | 5165 | 152 |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Physics (8-12) |
Physics: Content Knowledge | 5265 | 128 |
OR | |||
Physics | 5266 | 145 | |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 |
155
|
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Social Studies (8-12) |
Social Studies: Content and Interpretation | 5086 | 148 |
AND | |||
Principles of Learning and Teaching: Grades 7-12 | 5624 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Communication Disorders (P-12)* |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 147 |
OR | |||
Special Education: Foundational Knowledge | 5355 | 145 | |
AND | |||
Speech-Language Pathology | 5331 | 157 |
*These tests are not for SLPA educator certification.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Hearing Impaired (P-12) |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 147 |
OR | |||
Special Education: Foundational Knowledge | 5355 | 145 | |
AND | |||
Special Education: Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students | 5272 | 155 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Hearing Impaired with Sign Proficiency (P-12) |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 147 |
OR | |||
Special Education: Foundational Knowledge | 5355 | 145 | |
AND | |||
Special Education: Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students | 527 | 157 | |
AND | |||
ASL Proficiency Interview | 0634 | 3 + (170) |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Learning and Behavior Disorders (P-12)* |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Mild to Moderate Applications | 5543 | 154 |
OR | |||
Special Education: Foundational Knowledge | 5355 | 145 |
*For another option of assessment for this certificate, see 16 KAR 6:010 (PDF).
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Moderate and Severe Disabilities (P-12)* |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Severe to Profound Applications | 5545 | 154 |
OR | |||
Special Education: Severe to Profound | 5547 | 156 |
*For another option of assessment for this certificate, see 16 KAR 6:010 (PDF).
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Visually Impaired (P-12) |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 147 |
OR | |||
Special Education: Foundational Knowledge | 5355 | 145 | |
AND | |||
Special Education: Teaching Students with Visual Impairments | 5282 | 158 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Hearing PreK-12 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 151 |
AND | |||
Special Education: Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students | 5272 | 160 | |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Hearing Impaired (P-12) |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 147 |
OR | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Interventionist 6-12 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Mild to Moderate Applications | 5543 | 158 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Preschool Early Childhood Education PreK-3 |
Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications | 5354 | 151 |
AND | |||
Special Education: Preschool/Early Childhood | 5691 | 159 | |
AND | |||
Special Education: Early Childhood/Early Intervention | 5692 | 159 | |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Special Education/ Speech Language Pathologist PreK-12 |
Speech-Language Pathology | 5331 | 162 |
For information on Kentucky's requirements for other teacher licensures and endorsements, visit the Praxis website.
ETS. (2023, July 24). Kentucky Licensure Requirements. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/ky/test-takers/plan-your-test/licensure-requirements.html
Find your certification area below to determine which test(s) you need to take. For test prep materials, click the test title. Once you know which tests you should take, schedule your test.
Unless it’s specifically stated that a calculator is permitted or required for a particular test, you can’t use a calculator on any Praxis tests (see Calculator Use).
For other state-approved licensing tests, visit the Virginia Division of Teacher Education & Licensure website.
Tests Required for Specific Licensure Areas
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Early/Primary Education PreK-3 |
Teaching Reading | 5205 | 159 |
AND | |||
Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects | 5001 | * | |
Reading and Language Arts Subtest | 5002 | 157 | |
Mathematics Subtest | 5003 | 157 | |
Social Studies Subtest | 5004 | 155 | |
Science Subtest | 5005 | 159 |
*To pass the Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects test, you must receive a passing score on each subtest. If you wish to take all four subtests (5002, 5003, 5004, 5005) at the same time, select Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects (5001) when registering. If you wish to take or retake an individual subtest, you may register to take just that subtest.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Elementary Education PreK-6 |
Teaching Reading | 5205 | 159 |
AND | |||
Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects | 5001 | * | |
Reading and Language Arts Subtest | 5002 | 157 | |
Mathematics Subtest | 5003 | 157 | |
Social Studies Subtest | 5004 | 155 | |
Science Subtest | 5005 | 159 |
*To pass the Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects test, you must receive a passing score on each subtest. If you wish to take all four subtests (5002, 5003, 5004, 5005) at the same time, select Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects (5001) when registering. If you wish to take or retake an individual subtest, you may register to take just that subtest.
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Biology | Biology: Content Knowledge | 5235 | 155 |
Business Information and Technology |
Business Education: Content Knowledge | 5101 | 157 |
Chemistry | Chemistry: Content Knowledge | 5245 | 153 |
Computer Science | Computer Science | 5652 | 142 |
Earth Science | Earth and Space Sciences: Content Knowledge | 5571 | 156 |
English | English Language Arts: Content Knowledge | 5038 | 167 |
Family and Consumer Sciences |
Family and Consumer Sciences | 5122 | 153 |
History and Social Sciences |
Social Studies: Content Knowledge | 5081 | 161 |
Marketing Education | Marketing Education | 5561 | 147 |
Mathematics | Mathematics | 5165 | 159 |
Mathematics - Algebra I (add on endorsement) |
Algebra I | 5162 | 148 |
Physics | Physics: Content Knowledge | 5265 | 147 |
Technology Education | Technology Education | 5051 | 162 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
General Curriculum |
Reading Specialist | 5302 | 157 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading: Elementary | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Hearing Impairments |
Reading Specialist | 5302 | 157 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading | 5205 | 159 |
Certification Type | Test Name | Test Code | Qualifying Score |
Visual Impairments |
Reading Specialist | 5302 | 157 |
AND | |||
Teaching Reading | 5205 | 159 | |
AND | |||
Braille Proficiency | 0633 | 157 |
For information on Virginia's requirements for other teacher licensures and endorsements, visit the Praxis website.
ETS. (2023, July 24). Virginia Licensure Requirements. The Praxis Tests. https://www.ets.org/praxis/va/test-takers/plan-your-test/licensure-requirements.html#accordion-478c431dec-item-e03cd8ebf3
Plan to teach in a state other than Tennessee, Kentucky, or Virginia?
Search for your state on the official Praxis website for more information.
And many more!